Kampong Thom is Cambodia's second largest
province by area. Its capital is named Kampong Thom, a picturesque town
on the banks of the Stung Saen River.The Sambor temple and Prei Kuk
temple are the two main temples in Kompong Thom as well as other less
significant Angkorian sites. Kompong Thom was a very powerful capital in
Southeast Asia during the Funan period. Later on, during the French
rule, the province was home to a large group named the Stieng, but they
have long been assimilated into Khmer society.Kampong Pos Thom was the
original name of the present called Kampong Thom. Because originally
long time ago, at the dock of the Sen River next to a big natural lake,
there was a big cave with a pair of big snakes inside. The people living
around this area usually saw these big snakes every Buddhist Holiday.
Time
after that, the snakes disappeared, and the people of that area called
it Kampong Pos Thom. Then, only short words Kampong Thom. During the
French colony in Cambodia, the French ruled and divided Cambodian
territory into provinces, and named them according to the spoken words
of the people Kampong Thom Province.The provincial capital Kampong Thom
is another bustling town on the banks of the Stung Sen River. The town
itself is strategically located on the National Highway No 6 between
Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. Its more a stopover to have a break from
driving long distances or to eat something on the way to Siem Reap or
Phnom Penh, than a very touristic place. Despite the town itself people
come to explore the pre-Angkorian Chenla capital Sambor Prei Kuk, the
remote temples of Preah Khan and Prasat Preah Vihear.

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