Phnom Penh is the vibrant bustling capital
of Cambodia. Situated at the confluence of three rivers, the mighty
Mekong, the Bassac and the great Tonle Sap, what was once considered the
'Gem' of Indochina. The capital city still maintains considerable charm
with plenty to see. It exudes a sort of provincial charm and
tranquillity with French colonial mansions and tree-lined boulevards
amidst monumental Angkorian architecture. Phnom Penh is a veritable
oasis compared to the modernity of other Asian capitals. A mixture of
Asian exotica, the famous Cambodian hospitality awaits the visitors to
the capital of the Kingdom of Cambodia.
Here in the capital, are
many interesting touristy sites. Beside the Royal Palace, the Silver
Pagoda, the National Museum, the Toul Sleng Genocide Museum, the Choeng
Ek Killing Fields and Wat Phnom, there are several market places selling
carvings, paintings, silk, silver, gems and even antiques. Indeed, an
ideal destination for a leisurely day tour. The whole area including the
outskirts of Phnom Penh is about 376 square kilometres big. There are
currently 2,009,264 people living in Phnom Penh.
The city takes
its name from the re-known Wat Phnom Daun Penh (nowadays: Wat Phnom or
Hill Temple), which was built in 1373 to house five statues of Buddha on
a man made hill 27 meters high. These five statues were floating down
the Mekong in a Koki tree and an old wealthy widow named Daun Penh
(Grandma Penh) saved them and set them up on this very hill for
worshiping. Phnom Penh was also previously known as Krong Chaktomuk
(Chaturmukha) meaning "City of Four Faces". This name refers to the
confluence where the Mekong, Bassac, and Tonle Sap rivers cross to form
an "X" where the capital is situated.
Phnom Penh is also the
gateway to an exotic land - the world heritage site, the largest
religious complex in the world, the temples of Angkor in the west, the
beaches of the southern coast and the ethnic minorities of the
North-eastern provinces. There are also a wide variety of services
including five star hotels and budget guest houses, fine international
dining, sidewalk noodle shops, neighbourhood pubs international discos
and more.
Phnom Penh, like other Asian-City tourist
destinations, is in the midst of rapid change. Over the past few years
the number of restaurants and hotels have grown considerably and in the
last year there had been a huge increase in the number of visitors. Come
and see a real original as it won't be the same in a few years.


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